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Luton Translink Busway – Proofs of Evidence (cont'd) Letter to Persona Associates from South Beds FoE members Peter Hatswell and Roger Pepworth, 2005
Freight, Energy & Traffic Pollution The economy of Dunstable, Houghton Regis and Leighton Buzzard now largely depends on warehousing and freight logistics much of which could benefit from a heavy rail facility. Many of these sites are close to the existing rail alignment. The Translink proposals state that a strong economic case3 needs to be made for freight but give no details of any survey having been carried out with local companies. This would of course conflict with a busway proposal and it is a poor defence for LBC to claim that no businesses have approached them. Attached are graphs of rail freight growth in the UK from 1994 to 2003. Rail freight can reduce CO2 emissions by 80% compared with road transport for each tonne carried4. The Railway Forum in “Rail and the Environment” compared the energy use a of car passenger 1.4 – 2.8 MJ with a train passenger at 0.8 – 1.0 MJ, mostly due to the higher rolling friction of vehicles with pneumatic tyres and road traffic control measures. An average freight train can remove 50 HGV journeys from the road5, the quantity of lorries being frequently blamed in this area for traffic congestion and accidents6. The cost to the local community and businesses7 from road traffic problems are rarely factored in to any new transport schemes although they are known to be substantial8. Pollution, particularly from the M1, local traffic and Luton Airport have led to Air Quality Management Areas9 being established both in Luton and Dunstable. In such areas it would be an advantage for Translink to have fewer stops, be electrically powered or at least use clean diesel technology to produce the least possible emissions. In the absence of sufficient local renewable energy sources, the latter is probably the most sustainable solution and should be enforced by restricting Translink to vehicles powered by the most up-to-date technology and preferably fitted with regenerative braking.
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